The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
The sturdy rock for all his strength
|
|
Allison, Richard
c.1560-1570–after 1610
|
5 |
|
The thoughts within my breast
|
|
Farthing, Thomas
|
3 |
|
The time of youth is to be spent
|
|
Henry VIII
1491–1547
|
3 |
|
The ways of Sion
|
(Verse anthem) |
Wise, Michael
1648–1687
|
4 |
(GB-WO A.3.3)
Worcester, c.1660-c.1700
(Partbook/score, MS)
#162
|
|
Attrib: Mr Wise |
|
|
The Western Wynde Mass
|
(Mass) |
Taverner, John
c.1490–1545
|
4 |
|
The Western Wynde Mass
Francis Bevan (SATB)
|
(Mass) |
Tye, Christopher
c.1505–1573
|
4 |
|
The Western Wynde Mass
|
(Mass) |
Sheppard, John
c.1515–1558
|
4 |
|
The wine that I so dearly got
|
|
Ferrabosco, Alfonso (i)
1543–1588
|
5 |
Musica Transalpina. The Second Booke ... (RISM 1597/24)
Musica Transalpina. The Second Booke of Madrigalles, to 5. and 6. voices: translated out of sundrie Italian Authors...
London: Yonge, Nicholas, 1597
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#8
|
|
Attrib: Alfonso Ferabosco |
No Italian title known; original possibly lost, or in English to begin with |
|
The witlesse boy that blind is to behold
|
|
Carlton, Richard
c.1558–c.1638
|
5 |
|
The worldlings judge that man happy
|
|
Whythorne, Thomas
1528–1596
|
2 |
|
They that go down to the sea
|
(Verse anthem) |
Davis, William
|
4 |
(GB-WO A.3.3)
Worcester, c.1660-c.1700
(Partbook/score, MS)
#208
|
|
Attrib: Mr Will Davis |
|
|
[They that worship the father]
|
(Verse anthem) |
Anon
|
5 |
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#84
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
chorus part only, difficult to guess at a first line! |
|
They who the Lord their fortress make
|
|
Anon
|
3 |
Chirk Castle Partbooks (US-NYp Mus. Res. *MNZ (Chirk) [1-4])
Wrexham, c.1618-c.1633
(Partbook, MS)
RISM
#83
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Third service
|
(Service) |
Batten, Adrian
1591–1637
|
5 |
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#105
|
|
Attrib: Mr Batten |
Ma/Nu; for verses |
|
Third Service
|
(Service) |
Tomkins, Thomas
1572–1656
|
8 |
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglican... (RISM T950)
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglicanae: or, Musick dedicated to the honor and service of God, and to the use of Cathedral and other Churches of England, especially of the Chappel-Royal of King Charles the First.
London: Godbid, William, 1668
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#3
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Tomkins |
Venite, Te Deum, Jubilate, Magnificat, Nunc dimittis |
|
Third Service
|
(Service) |
Batten, Adrian
1591–1637
|
10 |
(GB-DRc E.4-11)
c.1630
(Partbook, MS)
#28
|
|
Attrib: Mr Batten |
Magnificat, Nunc dimittis |
|
Third Service
|
(Service) |
Farrant, Richard
c.1525–1580
|
4 |
(GB-Cpc 6.1-6)
c.1625-1644
(Partbook, MS)
#15
|
|
Attrib: Mr farant |
a.k.a High service, Short service, Old service; Te Deum, Benedictus, Kyrie, Creed, Magnificat, Nunc dimittis |
|
Third Service
|
(Service) |
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
5 |
The first book of selected church mus... (RISM 1641/5)
The first book of selected church musick, consisting of services and anthems, such as are now used in the cathedrall, and collegiat churches of this kingdome. Never before printed. Whereby such bookes as were heretofore with much difficulty and charges, transcribed for the use of the quire, are now to the saving of much labour and expence, publisht for the generall good of all such as shall desire them either for publick or private exercise. Collected out of divers approved authors, by Iohn Barnard one of the minor cannons of the Cathedrall Church of Saint Paul, London.
London: Griffin, Edward and Barnard, John, 1641
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#13
|
|
Attrib: Master William Bird |
Magnificat, Nunc dimittis |
|
Thirsis sleepest thou
|
|
East, Michael
c.1580–1648
|
4 |
The Fourth Set of Bookes, Wherein are... (RISM E7)
The Fourth Set of Bookes, Wherein are Anthemes for Versus and Chorus, Madrigals, and Songs of other kindes, to 4, 5, and 6 Parts: apt for Viols and Voyces
London: Snodham, Thomas, 1624
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#1
|
|
Attrib: Michaell East |
|
|
Thirsis, sleepest thou
|
|
Bennet, John
fl.1599–1614
|
4 |
Madrigalls to foure voyces newly publ... (RISM B1952)
Madrigalls to foure voyces newly published by Iohn Bennet his first works
[London]: Barley, William, 1599
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#8
|
|
Attrib: Iohn Bennet |
|
|
This day Christ was born
David Fraser (SSAATB)
The Sixteen
|
|
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
6 |
Psalmes, Songs, and Sonnets: some sol... (RISM B5221)
Psalmes, Songs, and Sonnets: some solemne, others joyfull, framed to the life of the Words: Fit for Voyces or Viols of 3. 4. 5. and 6. Parts
London: Barley, William and Snodham, Thomas, 1611
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#25
|
|
Attrib: William Byrd |
|
|
This day day daws
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
This is a joyful happy holy day
|
|
Ward, John
c.1589–1638
|
6 |
|
This is my commandment
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
(US-NYp Drexel 4180-4185)
New York: Merro, John, 1600-1650
(Partbook, MS)
#10
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
Also attrib. Tallis and Johnson |
|
This is the day
|
(Verse anthem) |
Tucker, William
d.1679
|
4 |
(GB-WO A.3.3)
Worcester, c.1660-c.1700
(Partbook/score, MS)
#44
|
|
Attrib: Will Tucker |
|
|