The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
While that the Sun
David Fraser (SATBar)
|
|
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
4 |
Songs of sundrie natures, some of gra... (RISM B5212)
Songs of sundrie natures, some of gravitie, and others of myrth, fit for all companies and voyces. Lately made and composed into Musicke of 3.4.5. and 6. parts: and published for the delight of all such as take pleasure in the exercise of that art
London: East, Thomas, 1589
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#17
|
|
Attrib: VVilliam Byrd |
|
|
Whilles life or breath
|
|
Cornysh, William
d.c.1523
|
3 |
|
Whilst youthful sports are lasting
|
|
Weelkes, Thomas
1576–1623
|
5 |
Balletts and madrigals to five voyces... (RISM W481)
Balletts and madrigals to five voyces, with one to 6. voyces newly published.
London: East, Thomas, 1598
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#4
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Weelkes |
|
(US-NYp Drexel 4180-4185)
New York: Merro, John, 1600-1650
(Partbook, MS)
#168
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Who can tell how oft he offendeth
|
|
Tomkins, Thomas
1572–1656
|
4 |
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglican... (RISM T950)
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglicanae: or, Musick dedicated to the honor and service of God, and to the use of Cathedral and other Churches of England, especially of the Chappel-Royal of King Charles the First.
London: Godbid, William, 1668
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#90
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Tomkins |
Psalm 19:12-15 |
|
Who doth not much esteem of health
|
|
Whythorne, Thomas
1528–1596
|
2 |
|
Who is he that cometh out of the wilderness
|
|
Tomkins, Thomas
1572–1656
|
6 |
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglican... (RISM T950)
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglicanae: or, Musick dedicated to the honor and service of God, and to the use of Cathedral and other Churches of England, especially of the Chappel-Royal of King Charles the First.
London: Godbid, William, 1668
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#58
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Tomkins |
Song of Solomon 3:6-8 |
|
Whole service
|
(Service) |
Hilton, John (ii)
|
4 |
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#151
|
|
Attrib: Dr Hilton |
Te/Ju/Ky |
|
Whole service
|
(Service) |
Boyce, Thomas
fl.c.1603–1643
|
4 |
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#152
|
|
Attrib: Mr Boyce |
{Te}/Ky/Cr/Ma/Nu |
|
Whole Service in D
|
(Service) |
Rogers, Benjamin
1614–1698
|
4 |
|
Who likes to love let him take heed
David Fraser (SATTB)
Alamire & Fretwork
|
|
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
5 |
(GB-Ob Mus.Sch.e.423)
Oxford, c.1575-1586
(Partbook, MS)
#33
|
|
Attrib: Mr Birde |
|
Dow partbooks (GB-Och 984-988)
Oxford: Baldwin, John and Dow, Robert, c.1581-c.1588
(Partbook, MS)
#112
|
|
Attrib: Mr Wm bird |
Solo + 4 instruments |
Psalmes, Sonets, & songs of sadness a... (RISM B5209)
Psalmes, Sonets, & songs of sadness and pietie, made into Musicke of five parts: whereof, some of them going abroad among divers, in untrue coppies, are heere truely corrected, and th'other being Songs very rare and newly composed, are heere published, for the recreation of all such as delight in Musicke
London: East, Thomas, 1588
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#13
|
|
Attrib: William Byrd |
|
|
Who looks may leap
David Fraser (AABar)
|
|
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
3 |
Psalmes, Songs, and Sonnets: some sol... (RISM B5221)
Psalmes, Songs, and Sonnets: some solemne, others joyfull, framed to the life of the Words: Fit for Voyces or Viols of 3. 4. 5. and 6. Parts
London: Barley, William and Snodham, Thomas, 1611
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#4
|
|
Attrib: William Byrd |
|
|
Who loves a life
|
|
Mundy, John
c.1555–1630
|
5 |
|
Who loves this life from love his love
|
|
Allison, Richard
c.1560-1570–after 1610
|
4 |
|
Who made thee Hob forsake the Plough
David Fraser (AA + TTTB viols)
King's Singers
|
|
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
6 |
Songs of sundrie natures, some of gra... (RISM B5212)
Songs of sundrie natures, some of gravitie, and others of myrth, fit for all companies and voyces. Lately made and composed into Musicke of 3.4.5. and 6. parts: and published for the delight of all such as take pleasure in the exercise of that art
London: East, Thomas, 1589
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#33
|
|
Attrib: VVilliam Byrd |
|
|
Whom have I in heaven but thee
|
|
Tomkins, Thomas
1572–1656
|
3 |
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglican... (RISM T950)
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglicanae: or, Musick dedicated to the honor and service of God, and to the use of Cathedral and other Churches of England, especially of the Chappel-Royal of King Charles the First.
London: Godbid, William, 1668
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#78
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Tomkins |
Psalm 73:24 |
|
Who seekes to captivate the freest mindes
|
|
Carlton, Richard
c.1558–c.1638
|
5 |
|
Who shall ascend
|
(Verse anthem) |
Rogers, Benjamin
1614–1698
|
4 |
(GB-WO A.3.3)
Worcester, c.1660-c.1700
(Partbook/score, MS)
#135
|
|
Attrib: Dr Rogers |
|
|
Who shall ascend into the hill
|
(Verse anthem) |
Rogers, Benjamin
1614–1698
|
4 |
|
Who shall ascend the hill of God
|
|
Tomkins, Thomas
1572–1656
|
6 |
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglican... (RISM T950)
Musica Deo Sacra & Ecclesiae Anglicanae: or, Musick dedicated to the honor and service of God, and to the use of Cathedral and other Churches of England, especially of the Chappel-Royal of King Charles the First.
London: Godbid, William, 1668
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#92
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Tomkins |
Psalm 24:3-5 |
|
Who shall have my fair lady
|
|
Jones, Robert (i)
fl.c.1520–1535
|
3 |
|
Who shall have my fair lady
|
|
Anon
|
3 |
|
Whoso that list his chance to try
|
|
Whythorne, Thomas
1528–1596
|
4 |
Songs, for three, fower, and five voy... (RISM W992)
Songs, for three, fower, and five voyces, composed and made by Thomas Whythorne
London, 1571
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#37
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Whythorne |
|
|
Whoso that will all feats obtain
|
|
Henry VIII
1491–1547
|
3 |
|
Whoso that will for grace so
|
|
Henry VIII
1491–1547
|
3 |
|
Whoso that will himself apply
|
|
Rysbye, ?Henry
|
4 |
|