The Polyphony Database
polyphonydatabase@gmail.com
About the database❯
PolyphonyDatabase.com is a detailed catalogue of early music sources designed to help musicians perform, academics study, and enthusiasts explore a vast and glorious repertoire quickly and easily. It aims to combine the practicality of CPDL with the academic rigour and ambition of the RISM census, to make use of similar projects where possible, and to directly combat the frustrations performing musicians have with all existing resources.
Its three main goals are:
- To assist performers, directors, and editors by cataloguing the contents of primary sources, source concordances, and basic information about how each piece of music can be performed.
- To provide a reliable starting point for academic research by linking to library catalogues, other existing databases, and facsimile images of early music manuscripts and prints.
- To provide a repository for properly sourced critical editions, performing scores, and recordings of as much of this music as possible, each carefully vetted for typesetting quality and accuracy, and made available for free download, so that this music might be discovered and appreciated by a wider audience.
The database was founded by Francis Bevan in 2014 as an outlet for his editing hobby and is regularly updated by him and a small team of enthusiasts. If you would like to contribute some cataloguing time, recordings or editions, submit corrections, commission an edition or just donate some cash, please get in touch with Francis via email: polyphonydatabase@gmail.com. Read more about the project's history at the 2018 Crowdfunder page.
The best way to help fund the project is to commission performing editions. New editions can be made quickly for as little as £10.
Understanding the clef images
A red clef means the voice is missing from this source. Where there are no concordances to fill in the gaps, this means the piece will require reconstruction.
A green clef means the voice is incomplete in this source. This might denote a fragment of a larger work, or a e.g. canonic voice that isn't written out in full.
A faded clef means much of the piece can be performed without this voice. For example, an extra 6th voice in the Agnus Dei of an otherwise 5vv Mass setting, or a short gimel in a big votive antiphon. Filtering by number of voices will exclude these clefs, while filtering by a specific voice combination will include them.
A blue clef denotes a voice that uses more than one clef in this source - this is particularly prevalent in earlier printed sources. We've estimated the larger clef on the left to be the most used to give an idea of voice distribution at a glance.
An X clef is used as a placeholder for voices we know are necessary, but haven't yet worked out which! This can be because there are no extant sources for a missing voice and no reconstruction has yet been attempted (it will normally become obvious which voice is missing once editing starts), or because we have catalogued a source from an incomplete facsimile that we know to be complete elsewhere.
Title |
Function(s) |
Composer |
# |
Sources |
Preces
|
(Response(s)) |
Smith, William
|
5 |
(GB-DRc E.4-11)
c.1630
(Partbook, MS)
#15
|
|
Attrib: Mr William Smithe |
|
(GB-DRc E.4-11)
c.1630
(Partbook, MS)
#1
|
|
Attrib: Mr William Smithe |
|
(GB-DRc E.4-11)
c.1630
(Partbook, MS)
#3
|
|
Attrib: Mr William Smithe |
|
(GB-DRc E.4-11)
c.1630
(Partbook, MS)
#7
|
|
Attrib: Mr William Smithe |
|
Dunnington-Jefferson Manuscript (GB-Ym M29S)
c.1632
(Partbook, MS)
#184
|
|
Attrib: W Smith |
|
Dunnington-Jefferson Manuscript (GB-Ym M29S)
c.1632
(Partbook, MS)
#190
|
|
Attrib: W Smith |
|
Dunnington-Jefferson Manuscript (GB-Ym M29S)
c.1632
(Partbook, MS)
#182
|
|
Attrib: W Smith |
|
Dunnington-Jefferson Manuscript (GB-Ym M29S)
c.1632
(Partbook, MS)
#198
|
|
Attrib: Mr W Smith |
|
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#115
|
|
Attrib: Mr Willm Smith |
|
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#153
|
|
Attrib: Mr William Smith |
|
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#161
|
|
Attrib: Mr William Smith |
|
|
Preces and responses
|
(Response(s)) |
Anon
|
4 |
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#63
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Preces and responses [I]
|
(Response(s)) |
Tallis, Thomas
c.1505–1585
|
5 |
(GB-Cpc 6.1-6)
c.1625-1644
(Partbook, MS)
#24
|
|
Attrib: Mr Tallis |
|
The first book of selected church mus... (RISM 1641/5)
The first book of selected church musick, consisting of services and anthems, such as are now used in the cathedrall, and collegiat churches of this kingdome. Never before printed. Whereby such bookes as were heretofore with much difficulty and charges, transcribed for the use of the quire, are now to the saving of much labour and expence, publisht for the generall good of all such as shall desire them either for publick or private exercise. Collected out of divers approved authors, by Iohn Barnard one of the minor cannons of the Cathedrall Church of Saint Paul, London.
London: Griffin, Edward and Barnard, John, 1641
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#16
|
|
Attrib: Mr Tho. Tallis |
Preces from first set |
|
Preces and responses [II]
|
(Response(s)) |
Tallis, Thomas
c.1505–1585
|
5 |
The first book of selected church mus... (RISM 1641/5)
The first book of selected church musick, consisting of services and anthems, such as are now used in the cathedrall, and collegiat churches of this kingdome. Never before printed. Whereby such bookes as were heretofore with much difficulty and charges, transcribed for the use of the quire, are now to the saving of much labour and expence, publisht for the generall good of all such as shall desire them either for publick or private exercise. Collected out of divers approved authors, by Iohn Barnard one of the minor cannons of the Cathedrall Church of Saint Paul, London.
London: Griffin, Edward and Barnard, John, 1641
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#29
|
|
Attrib: Master Thomas Tallis |
Responses from second set |
[MS appended to copy of Barnard 1641/5] (GB-Och 544-553)
Oxford, 1641-c.1720
(Partbook, MS)
#12
|
|
Attrib: Mr Tallis |
Preces from second set |
|
Preces [I]
|
(Response(s)) |
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
5 |
The first book of selected church mus... (RISM 1641/5)
The first book of selected church musick, consisting of services and anthems, such as are now used in the cathedrall, and collegiat churches of this kingdome. Never before printed. Whereby such bookes as were heretofore with much difficulty and charges, transcribed for the use of the quire, are now to the saving of much labour and expence, publisht for the generall good of all such as shall desire them either for publick or private exercise. Collected out of divers approved authors, by Iohn Barnard one of the minor cannons of the Cathedrall Church of Saint Paul, London.
London: Griffin, Edward and Barnard, John, 1641
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#20
|
|
Attrib: M. William Birds |
|
|
Preces [I]
|
(Response(s)) |
Gibbons, Orlando
1583–1625
|
5 |
(GB-Cpc 6.1-6)
c.1625-1644
(Partbook, MS)
#17
|
|
Attrib: Orlando Gibbons |
|
(GB-DRc E.4-11)
c.1630
(Partbook, MS)
#17
|
|
Attrib: Mr Orlando Gibbons |
|
(GB-DRc E.4-11)
c.1630
(Partbook, MS)
#9
|
|
Attrib: Mr Orlando Gibbons |
|
The first book of selected church mus... (RISM 1641/5)
The first book of selected church musick, consisting of services and anthems, such as are now used in the cathedrall, and collegiat churches of this kingdome. Never before printed. Whereby such bookes as were heretofore with much difficulty and charges, transcribed for the use of the quire, are now to the saving of much labour and expence, publisht for the generall good of all such as shall desire them either for publick or private exercise. Collected out of divers approved authors, by Iohn Barnard one of the minor cannons of the Cathedrall Church of Saint Paul, London.
London: Griffin, Edward and Barnard, John, 1641
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#27
|
|
Attrib: M. Or. Gibbons |
|
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#113
|
|
Attrib: Mr Gibbons |
|
|
Preces [I]
|
(Response(s)) |
Child, William
1606/1607–1697
|
4 |
(GB-Cpc 6.1-6)
c.1625-1644
(Partbook, MS)
#5
|
|
Attrib: Mr Child |
|
|
Preces [II]
|
(Response(s)) |
Byrd, William
c.1540–1623
|
5 |
(GB-DRc E.4-11)
c.1630
(Partbook, MS)
#5
|
|
Attrib: Mr Bird |
|
(GB-DRc E.4-11)
c.1630
(Partbook, MS)
#13
|
|
Attrib: Mr Bird |
|
Dunnington-Jefferson Manuscript (GB-Ym M29S)
c.1632
(Partbook, MS)
#186
|
|
Attrib: Mr Bird |
|
Dunnington-Jefferson Manuscript (GB-Ym M29S)
c.1632
(Partbook, MS)
#196
|
|
Attrib: Mr Bird |
|
The first book of selected church mus... (RISM 1641/5)
The first book of selected church musick, consisting of services and anthems, such as are now used in the cathedrall, and collegiat churches of this kingdome. Never before printed. Whereby such bookes as were heretofore with much difficulty and charges, transcribed for the use of the quire, are now to the saving of much labour and expence, publisht for the generall good of all such as shall desire them either for publick or private exercise. Collected out of divers approved authors, by Iohn Barnard one of the minor cannons of the Cathedrall Church of Saint Paul, London.
London: Griffin, Edward and Barnard, John, 1641
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#23
|
|
Attrib: Master Birds |
|
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#107
|
|
Attrib: mr Birde |
|
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#159
|
|
Attrib: Mr Bird |
|
|
Preces [II]
|
(Response(s)) |
Gibbons, Orlando
1583–1625
|
5 |
(GB-Cpc 6.1-6)
c.1625-1644
(Partbook, MS)
#19
|
|
Attrib: Orlando Gibbons |
|
Dunnington-Jefferson Manuscript (GB-Ym M29S)
c.1632
(Partbook, MS)
#192
|
|
Attrib: Mr Gibbons |
|
Dunnington-Jefferson Manuscript (GB-Ym M29S)
c.1632
(Partbook, MS)
#200
|
|
Attrib: Mr Gibbons |
|
(GB-DRc C1)
Durham, c.1660
(Partbook, MS)
#155
|
|
Attrib: Mr Gibbons |
|
|
Precor te Domine - Et inclinato capite
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
(P-Cug 32)
Coimbra, c.1540-1555
(Choirbook, MS)
#32
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
|
|
Precor te Domine Jesu Christe
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
Precursor Domini
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
(I-TVd 5)
Treviso: d'Alessi, Giovanni, 1559-1572
(Choirbook, MS)
#37
|
|
Attrib: Anon |
Thematic catalogue, first phrase only |
|
Prefer not great beauty before virtue
|
|
Whythorne, Thomas
1528–1596
|
4 |
Songs, for three, fower, and five voy... (RISM W992)
Songs, for three, fower, and five voyces, composed and made by Thomas Whythorne
London, 1571
(Partbook, Print)
RISM
#28
|
|
Attrib: Thomas Whythorne |
For Children |
|
Pregovi fronde fiori
|
|
Tromboncino, Bartolomeo
1470–after1534
|
4 |
|
Preludium
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
Pren de bon cueur le petit don
|
|
Manchicourt, Pierre de
c.1510–1564
|
4 |
|
Prendi l'arme ingrato amore
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|
Prendi l'aurata lira
|
|
Lassus, Orlande de
c.1532–1594
|
6 |
|
Prenes sur moy
|
|
Ockeghem, Johannes
c.1410–1497
|
3 |
|
Prenez le galland coupez lui les choses
|
|
Sohier, Mathieu
d.c.1560
|
4 |
|
Prens ton con grosse garsse noyre
|
|
Mouton, Jean
before 1459–1522
|
3 |
|
Preparate corda vestra
|
|
Massaino, Tiburtio
before 1550–after 1608
|
1 |
|
Preparate corda vestra - Convertimini
|
|
Ingegneri, Marco Antonio
c.1535–1592
|
5 |
|
Prepare ye the way of the Lord
|
(Verse anthem) |
Wise, Michael
1648–1687
|
4 |
(GB-WO A.3.3)
Worcester, c.1660-c.1700
(Partbook/score, MS)
#129
|
|
Attrib: mr Wise |
|
|
Prepare you time weareth away
|
|
Anon
|
4 |
|